-
1968: Kerner Commission Documents a Divided Society
1942: Detroit Rebellion an Omen of Deadly Riots
1988: Debi Thomas Medals at Winter Olympics
1870: Political Deal Brings End to Reconstruction
1870: Hiram Revels Becomes First Black U.S. Senator
1864: Rebecca Lee Crumpler Becomes a Physician
1868: W.E.B DuBois Born in Massachusetts
1988: First Grammy Awarded in Rap Category
1965: Malcolm X Assassinated in New York City
1895: Anti-Slavery Crusader Frederick Douglass Dies
February 1, 1865
President Lincoln Signs 13th Amendment
On this date in 1865, President Abraham Lincoln signed a joint resolution submitting the 13th Amendment, outlawing slavery throughout the United States, to the states for approval. The amendment was ratified on Dec. 6, 1865. (The Emancipation Proclamation, issued by Lincoln on Jan. 31, 1863, had freed slaves only in those Confederate states "under rebellion" against the United States.)